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Reinforcement learning · Research

Legged mobile manipulation

Building a unified benchmark, reproducing learning-based methods, and studying coordinated quadruped locomotion and arm control.

  • Reinforcement Learning
  • Isaac Gym
  • MuJoCo
  • Unitree Go2
ReCo quadruped with arm performing organization, cabinet opening, and pick-and-placeReCo · Real-robot experiments

Real-robot task demonstrations. Sima, Gao, Gu, Zhao & Zhao, ReCo, Fig. 1, CC BY 4.0. ↗

Period
Aug 2026 — Present
Role
Research contributor · Benchmarking & evaluation
Institution & location
National University of Singapore · Singapore

Advisor · Prof. Lin Zhao

Background

A quadruped’s base motion continuously affects the accuracy of its mounted arm. This research studies continuous manipulation during walking, combining reinforcement learning and model predictive control for stable locomotion and end-effector tracking.

My contributions

  • Built a legged-manipulation benchmark, reproduced RoboDuet, UMI on Legs, and Visual WBC in Isaac Gym, and adapted them to the Unitree Go2 model.
  • Developed a unified MuJoCo evaluation environment with 50 end-effector SE(3) trajectories under nominal and external-disturbance conditions.
  • Evaluated tracking accuracy, task success, and stability, and contributed to experimental validation of ReCo against RL and MPC baselines.

Technical approach

Policy reproduction

Train and adapt multiple baselines on a common robot model.

Unified evaluation

Compare methods using consistent trajectories and disturbances.

Coordinated control

Validate the overall coordination of locomotion policies and arm MPC.

Outcomes & evaluation

50SE(3) evaluation trajectories
28.7%Lower position RMSE · paper result
27.4%Lower orientation RMSE · paper result
  • The research resulted in the ReCo manuscript, currently under review.
  • Overall method results reported in the paper show 28.7% lower position RMSE and 27.4% lower orientation RMSE relative to the best baseline for each metric.
  • The public paper demonstrates real-robot continuous manipulation for object organization, cabinet-door opening, and pick-and-place.

Resources

Next project

Multi-floor autonomous navigation